ListSerializer and Child
access and edit child using parent (Example)
To get and modify the serializer of a ListSerializer in Django REST Framework, you can follow these steps:
Access the child serializer
The ListSerializer has a child
attribute that contains the serializer used for individual items. You can access it like this:
child_serializer = list_serializer.child
Modify the child serializer
Once you have access to the child serializer, you can modify its attributes or methods as needed. For example:
child_serializer.fields['new_field'] = serializers.CharField()
Custom ListSerializer class
For more control, you can create a custom ListSerializer class:
class CustomListSerializer(serializers.ListSerializer):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Modify the child serializer here
self.child.fields['new_field'] = serializers.CharField()
def to_representation(self, data):
# Customize the representation if needed
return super().to_representation(data)
class YourModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = YourModel
fields = ['field1', 'field2']
list_serializer_class = CustomListSerializer
Dynamically modify the serializer
If you need to modify the serializer dynamically, you can do so in your view:
class YourView(APIView):
def get_serializer(self, *args, **kwargs):
serializer_class = YourModelSerializer
kwargs['many'] = True
serializer = serializer_class(*args, **kwargs)
# Modify the child serializer
serializer.child.fields['new_field'] = serializers.CharField()
return serializer